{"id":551,"date":"2017-03-18T23:41:12","date_gmt":"2017-03-18T23:41:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/?p=551"},"modified":"2017-03-26T05:20:07","modified_gmt":"2017-03-26T04:20:07","slug":"when-breath-becomes-air","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/?p=551","title":{"rendered":"When Breath Becomes Air"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/When-Breath-Becomes-Air2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-552 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/When-Breath-Becomes-Air2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"616\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/When-Breath-Becomes-Air2.png 550w, http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/When-Breath-Becomes-Air2-300x150.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Breath Becomes Air is written by <a href=\"http:\/\/paulkalanithi.com\">Dr. Paul Kalanithi<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. There is a good summary about this book on his website<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. There are also a lot of reviews that you can find online about this book as well. Here I share with you a couple of my own thoughts on reading When Breath Becomes Air. I was particularly taken by Paul\u2019s courage to first strive for excellence, then to strive for living a meaningful life without self-pity, despite the tragedy. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Writing about his experience of watching the break of the dawn after hiking to the summit of Mount Tallac: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You could not help but feel your specklike existence against the immensity of the mountain, the earth, the universe, and yet still feel your own two feet on the talus, reaffirming your presence amid the grandeur. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">His friend, the assistant director of the Sierra Camp, Mo, later wrote about the time spent together:<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Suddenly, now I know what I want, I want the counselors to build a pyre&#8230;and let my ashes drop and mingle with the sand. Lose my bones amongst the driftwood, my teeth amongst the sand&#8230;I don\u2019t believe in the wisdom of children, nor in the wisdom of the old. There is a moment, a cusp, when the sum of gathered experience is worn down by the details of living. We are never so wise as when we live in this moment. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When finishing up his degree on literature, Paul found that one day the voice of \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take up and read<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d was confronted by the inner voice \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Set aside the books and practice medicine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d and he was commanded by the latter. He wrote: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it would mean setting aside literature. But it would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I admire Paul\u2019s courage and conviction tremendously for answering to that inner voice. Coincidentally, for two periods in the past decade, I heard that voice pulling me towards being a neurosurgeon. I did not follow it because being a real doctor (unlike the one I acquired, Doctor of Philosophy) seems to require one\u2019s capability of shouldering greater amount of responsibility of others\u2019 lives than any other professions and being a neurosurgeon most of all. The first time during my research on identifying the biomarkers that predict the stages of cognitive impairment and help to identify potential early treatment for Alzheimer&#8217;s disease, I was introduced to neurosurgical ways of alleviating the Alzheimer&#8217;s symptoms. The second period, I desperately wanted to be a neurosurgeon when my father was suffering from traumatic brain injury and I spent a lot time in ICU observing the devastation of many families whose loved ones were in one critical neural illness or another while exhausting every bit of myself to find ways to keep my father alive. It was during that time, my self-doubt was overwhelming. I questioned myself about my choice of profession and what I have learned all seemed so trivial and useless when it comes to curing dad\u2019s illness. I examined every corner of my own life. What is the meaning of my life if I could not relieve the suffering from my beloved ones? How minuscule the impact of practising my profession is when confronted with the emotional and physical pains of a vast number of people daily? I was acutely angry with my incapability of doing more for my father and others for a long time. It came to my realisation that living a meaningful life and bringing goodness to others do not mandate that all should be trained to cure diseases. There are other channels that could be explored. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I struggled with minimizing the number of passages I wanted to quote from the book. Whether you are reading this book for its aesthetics, satisfying your curiosity of the process of becoming a neurosurgeon, an understanding of mortality and facing it, or its inspiration on the meanings in life and striving, it is not an exaggeration to say that this book has it all. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I began to see all disciplines as creating a vocabulary, a set of tools for understanding human life in a particular way. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I had spent so much time studying literature at Stanford and the history of medicine at Cambridge, in an attempt to better understand the particularities of death, only to come away feeling like they were still unknowable to me. Descriptions like Nuland\u2019s convinced me that such things could be known only face-to-face. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indeed, this is how 99 percent of people select their jobs: pay, work environment, hours. But that is the point. Putting lifestyle first is how you find a job &#8211; not a calling. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because the brain mediates our experience of the world, any neurosurgical problem forces a patient and family, ideally with a doctor as a guide, to answer this question: what makes life meaningful enough to go on living? <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the next seven years of training, we would grow from bearing witness to medical dramas to becoming leading actors in them. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Being with patients in these moments certainly had its emotional cost, but it also had its rewards. I don\u2019t think I ever spent a minute of any day wondering why I did this work, or whether it was worth it. The call to protect life &#8211; and not merely life but another\u2019s identify; it is perhaps not too much to say another\u2019s soul &#8211; was obvious in its sacredness. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In taking up another\u2019s cross, one must sometimes get crushed by the weight. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can\u2019t ever reach perfection, but you can believe in an asymptote toward which you are ceaselessly striving. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If boredom, is, as Heidegger argued, the awareness of time passing, then surgery felt like the opposite: the intense focus made the arms of the clock seem arbitrarily placed. Two hours could feel like a minute. Once the final stitch was placed and the wound was dressed, normal time suddenly restarted. You could almost hear an audible whoosh. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I began to realize that coming in such close contact with my own mortality had changed both nothing and everything. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One chapter of my life seemed to have ended; perhaps the whole book was closing. Instead of being the pastoral figure aiding a life transition, I found myself the sheep, lost and confused. Severe illness wasn\u2019t life-altering, it was life-shattering. It felt less like an epiphany &#8211; a piercing burst of light, illuminating What Really matters &#8211; and more like someone had just firebombed the path forward. Now I would have to work around it. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It had occurred to me that Darwin and Nietzsche agreed on one thing: the defining characteristic of the organism is striving. Describing life otherwise was like painting a tiger without stripes. After so many years of living with death, I\u2019d come to understand that the easiest death wasn\u2019t necessarily the best\u2026.We would carry on living, instead of dying. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;acquiring rich experiences, then retreating to cogitate and write about them\u2026<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The monolithic uncertainty of my future was deadening; everywhere I turned, the shadow of death obscured the meaning of any action. I remember the moment when my overwhelming unease yielded, when that seemingly impassable sea of uncertainty parted. I woke up in pain, facing another day\u2026.I can\u2019t go on, I thought, and immediately, its antiphon responded, completing Samuel Beckett\u2019s seven words, words I had learned long ago and an undergraduate: I\u2019ll go on. I got out of bed and took a step forward, repeating the phrase over and over: \u201cI can\u2019t go on, I\u2019ll go on.\u201d \u2026.because I would have to learn to live in a different way, seeing death as an imposing itinerant visitor but knowing that even if I\u2019m dying, until I actually die, I am still living. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have to figure out what\u2019s most important to you. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Human knowledge is never contained in one person. It grows from the relationships we create between each other and the world, and still it is never complete. And Truth comes somewhere above all of them, where, as at the end of what Sunday\u2019s reading: the sower and reaper can rejoice together. For here the saying is verified that \u201cOne sows and another reaps.\u201d I sent you to reap what you have not worked for; others have done the word, and you are sharing the fruits of their work. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most ambitions are either achieved or abandoned; either way, they belong to the past. The future, instead of the ladder toward the goals of life, flattens out into a perpetual present. Money, status, all the vanities the preacher of Ecclesiastes described hold so little interest: a chasing after wind, indeed. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Words have a longevity I do not\u2026. When you come to one of the many moments in life where you must give an account of yourself, provide a ledger of what you have been, and done, and meant to the world, do not, I pray, discount that you filled a dying man\u2019s days with a sated joy, a joy unknown to me in all my prior years, a joy that does not hunger for more and more but rests, satisfied. In this time, right now, that is an enormous thing. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My final word about When Breath Becomes Air: If you were to read only one book this year, it would be wise of you to pick this one. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Breath Becomes Air is written by Dr. Paul Kalanithi. There is a good summary about this book on his website. There are also a lot of reviews that you can find online about this book as well. Here I share with you a couple of my own thoughts on reading When Breath Becomes Air. &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/?p=551\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">When Breath Becomes Air<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":552,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/When-Breath-Becomes-Air2.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paFL7T-8T","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=551"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":559,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/551\/revisions\/559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dongpingzhang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}